Energetic, spirited, and loving, Airedale Terriers are great companions for those looking for a dog to join in on an active lifestyle. These terriers aren’t typically great with cats and other small animals or as first dogs for novice owners, as they love to chase and are intelligent, relatively high-maintenance dogs. But even so, they’re known as “the King of Terriers” and thrive with training and in dog sports.
As the largest terrier, Airedale Terriers were initially bred to hunt vermin of any size or shape and the feisty spirit needed for that work can still be seen in the breed today. With origins in the Aire Valley of Yorkshire in the UK, ancestors of the breed include the rough-coated black and tan terrier and otterhounds. It took some time for the breed’s name to become the official one, as other names included the Waterside Terrier and Bingley Terrier. In addition to their work as hunting companions, Airedales were also used in World War I in a variety of different jobs, like Red Cross casualty and ambulance dogs, messengers, and sentries. Their temperament and stories of their bravery and loyalty gained the breed some big fans, including several US presidents.
Even as the biggest terrier, Airedales are still medium-sized dogs, often weighing 40-60 pounds and standing 20-23 inches tall at the shoulder. The Airedale’s coat is short and wiry, with colors of black and tan or grizzle and tan. They aren’t big shedders but their coats still require regular brushing and the occasional trip to a groomer. Those with these dogs often elect to clip the curly cut down a couple of times a year, which makes brushing a lot easier and only necessary once or twice a week. Like any other dog, Airedales also need regular nail trims and dental care, in addition to regular vet visits and daily exercise.
Training and healthy outlets are a must for this breed, as terriers of any kind are naturally prone to digging, chasing, and barking. For those unfamiliar with terriers, these traits can be frustrating but positive reinforcement training, enrichment activities, and plenty of exercise can help curb (but not eliminate!) these behaviors. But with how playful and energetic Airedale Terriers are, training and adventures can be incredibly fun. Walks, hikes, and dog sports like agility courses are all great ways to keep your Airedale engaged.
If you’re looking for an energetic, medium-sized breed to join you on adventures or do dog sports, an Airedale Terrier might be a good fit for you. These dogs come with the typical terrier traits though, meaning that they will likely enjoy barking, digging, and chasing small animals (which they might see as a game but the chased animals will not!). But with the right schedule and fun activities, Airedales are incredibly fun to have around.
